{"id":598,"date":"2013-04-15T05:11:11","date_gmt":"2013-04-14T21:11:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.foodchina.org\/rye\/?p=598"},"modified":"2013-04-16T00:38:30","modified_gmt":"2013-04-15T16:38:30","slug":"%e4%bb%a3%e8%b0%a2%e7%bb%bc%e5%90%88%e7%97%87%ef%bc%8c%e4%b9%8b%e4%b8%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.foodchina.org\/rye\/598.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4ee3\u8c22\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff0c\u4e4b\u4e00"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4ee3\u8c22\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff08metabolic syndrome\uff09\u6307\u751f\u7406\u4ee3\u8c22\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u5371\u9669\u56e0\u5b50\u7684\u805a\u96c6\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5371\u9669\u56e0\u5b50\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\uff08\u6216\u8840\u538b\u504f\u9ad8\u4f46\u672a\u8fbe\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\u8bca\u65ad\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u3001\u8840\u8102\u5f02\u5e38\uff08dyslipidemia\uff09\uff08\u5305\u542b\u8840\u4e2d\u4e09\u9178\u7518\u6cb9\u8102\u504f\u9ad8\u3001\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8102\u86cb\u767d\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u504f\u4f4e\u7b49\u8102\u8d28\u4ee3\u8c22\u5f02\u5e38\uff09\u3001\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\uff08\u6216\u7a7a\u8179\u8840\u7cd6\u504f\u9ad8\/\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u8010\u53d7\u4e0d\u826f\uff08glucose intolerance\uff09\uff09\u3001\u80a5\u80d6\uff08\u7279\u522b\u6307\u4e2d\u5fc3\u80a5\u80d6\uff08central obesity\uff09\u6216\u79f0\u8179\u90e8\u80a5\u80d6\uff09\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ad8\u5c3f\u9178\u4e0e\u51dd\u8840\u56e0\u5b50\u7684\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BB%A3%E8%AC%9D%E7%97%87%E5%80%99%E7%BE%A4\">\u8f6c\u81ea\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\"><strong>\u4e89\u8bae<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>2005\u5e74\u662f\u4ee3\u8c22\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff08\u4e5f\u6709\u7528\u75c7\uff09\u6700\u70ed\u95f9\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u8be5\u5e74\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u8ba9\u5168\u7403\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5f00\u59cb\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e24\u5957\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e0e\u6b27\u6d32\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7814\u7a76\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8054\u5408\u58f0\u660e\u63d0\u51fa\u516b\u4e2a\u5bf9\u4ee3\u8c22\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u63d0\u95ee\u3002<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u5728\u6b27\u7f8e\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5b66\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5bf9\u4ee3\u8c22\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u7684\u7701\u601d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8c22\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u5148\u9a71\u7684Gerald Reaven\u4e5f\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8c22\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u8bca\u65ad\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u4f59\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6765\u81ea\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u5426\u8ba4\u4ee3\u8c22\u5f02\u5e38\u4f1a\u805a\u96c6\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u6000\u7591\u7684\u662f\u4ee3\u8c22\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5355\u9879\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u52a0\u603b\u6b64\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\"><strong><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.1em; line-height: 2.6em; text-transform: uppercase;\">2001 \u7f8e\u56fd\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u6559\u80b2\u8ba1\u5212NCEP ATP III\u5b9a\u4e49 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<!--more--><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u79f0\u4e3aThe Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program Expert Panel\uff08NCEP\uff09 on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III\uff09\u3002<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u6b64\u4ee3\u8c22\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0b\u5217\u75c7\u72b6\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u542b\uff09\u4e09\u9879\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8005\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8c22\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u7537\u6027\u8170\u56f4\u5927\u4e8e102\u5398\u7c73\u3001\u5973\u6027\u5927\u4e8e88\u5398\u7c73\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e09\u9178\u7518\u6cb9\u8102\u5927\u4e8e150\u6beb\u514b\/\u516c\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7537\u6027\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8102\u86cb\u767d\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u4f4e\u4e8e40\u6beb\u514b\/\u516c\u5408\u3001\u5973\u6027\u4f4e\u4e8e50\u6beb\u514b\/\u516c\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8840\u538b\u5927\u4e8e\u7b49\u4e8e130\/85\u6beb\u7c73\u6c5e\u67f1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7a7a\u8179\u8840\u7cd6\u5927\u4e8e\u7b49\u4e8e110\u6beb\u514b\/\u516c\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u8179\u56f4\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u65cf\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u660e\u663e\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u4e9a\u6d32\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u80a5\u80d6\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u5373\u7537\u6027\u8170\u56f4\u5927\u4e8e90\u5398\u7c73\u3001\u5973\u6027\u5927\u4e8e80\u5398\u7c73\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><strong>2005 \u56fd\u9645\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\uff08International Diabetes Federation\uff09\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u4e2d\u5fc3\u80a5\u80d6\u4e3a\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8170\u56f4\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f9d\u5404\u79cd\u65cf\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u8ba2\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u5730\u533a\/\u79cd\u65cf\u7684\u8170\u56f4\u6807\u51c6\u4ecd\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u786e\u5b9a\uff09\u3002 \u4e9a\u6d32\u5730\u533a\u7684\u8170\u56f4\u6807\u51c6\u9664\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5efa\u8bae\u4e3a\u753785\u5398\u7c73\u3001\u597390\u5398\u7c73\u5916\uff0c\u5357\u4e9a\u53ca\u53f0\u6e7e\u5747\u4e3a\u753790\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u597380\u5398\u7c73\u3002<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u5177\u6709\u4e2d\u5fc3\u80a5\u80d6\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6807\u51c6\u5176\u4e2d\u4e24\u79cd\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8005\uff0c\u5373\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u6709\u4ee3\u8c22\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u4e09\u9178\u7518\u6cb9\u8102\u5927\u4e8e150\u6beb\u514b\/\u516c\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7537\u6027\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8102\u86cb\u767d\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u4f4e\u4e8e40\u6beb\u514b\/\u516c\u5408\u3001\u5973\u6027\u4f4e\u4e8e50\u6beb\u514b\/\u516c\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8840\u538b\u5927\u4e8e\u7b49\u4e8e130\/85\u6beb\u7c73\u6c5e\u67f1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7a7a\u8179\u8840\u7cd6\u5927\u4e8e\u7b49\u4e8e100\u6beb\u514b\/\u516c\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\"><strong>2009 \u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u4f1a\u8054\u5408\u58f0\u660e<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u57282009\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fc3\u80ba\u8840\u7814\u7a76\u6240(National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute)\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fc3\u810f\u5b66\u4f1a(American Heart Association)\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u5fc3\u810f\u8054\u5408\u4f1a(World Heart Federation)\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u52a8\u8109\u786c\u5316\u5b66\u4f1a(International Atherosclerosis Society)\u3001\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u80a5\u80d6\u7814\u7a76\u5b66\u4f1a(International Association for the Study of Obesity)\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u8054\u5408\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u53d62001 \u7f8e\u56fd\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u6559\u80b2\u8ba1\u5212NCEP ATP III\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e2d\u7684\u4e94\u9879\u4ee3\u8c22\u6307\u6807\u53d6\u4e09\u5b9a\u4e49\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca2005 \u56fd\u9645\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\uff08International Diabetes Federation\uff09\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e2d\u4f9d\u7167\u65cf\u88d4\u522b\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u8170\u56f4\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6765\u8bca\u65ad\u4ee3\u8c22\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4ee3\u8c22\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff08metabolic 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